在初中阶段，英语作为一门重要的基础学科，对于学生的语言能力提升和未来的学习发展起着至关重要的作用。尤其是初一阶段，是学生打牢英语基础的关键时期。为了帮助同学们更好地掌握所学内容，下面提供一份符合人教版教材的初一英语试题及参考答案，供学生练习与复习使用。
一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共10分）
1. — What’s your name?
— ______.
A. I’m fine
B. My name is Lily
C. How are you
D. Thank you
2. — Is this your pencil?
— No, ______ is in the desk.
A. mine
B. my
C. me
D. I
3. — What color is the pen?
— It’s ______.
A. a red
B. red
C. the red
D. a blue
4. — Where is the book?
— It’s ______ the table.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. under
5. — Can you spell “apple”?
— Yes, A-P-P-L-E, ______.
A. apple
B. apples
C. an apple
D. the apple
6. — Do you have a sister?
— Yes, ______.
A. I do
B. I don’t
C. She is
D. He is
7. — What time do you get up?
— At ______.
A. 7:00 a.m.
B. 7:00 p.m.
C. 7 o’clock
D. 7:00
8. — What day is today?
— ______.
A. Monday
B. January
C. March
D. Friday
9. — How old are you?
— I’m ______ years old.
A. ten
B. tenth
C. the tenth
D. ten years
10. — What’s your favorite subject?
— ______.
A. English
B. A book
C. Music
D. I like it
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
My name is Tom. I am a student in Grade Seven. I like English very much. Every morning I get up at 6:30 and go to school by bus. In class, I listen to the teacher carefully. After class, I often read English books and practice speaking. My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful. I want to be an English teacher one day.
11. A. in
12. A. like
13. A. go
14. A. carefully
15. A. read
16. A. practice
17. A. because
18. A. interesting
19. A. want
20. A. teacher
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）
Passage 1
I am Lucy. I am twelve years old. I live in Beijing. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is sixteen and my sister is nine. We all like playing football. But my brother likes basketball better. My sister likes drawing pictures. We study in different schools.
21. How old is Lucy?
A. 12
B. 16
C. 9
D. 10
22. Where does Lucy live?
A. Shanghai
B. Guangzhou
C. Beijing
D. Tianjin
23. How many brothers and sisters does Lucy have?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
24. What does Lucy’s brother like best?
A. Football
B. Basketball
C. Drawing
D. Swimming
25. What does Lucy’s sister like?
A. Football
B. Basketball
C. Drawing
D. Singing
四、作文（10分）
请以“My School Life”为题，写一篇不少于50词的短文，描述你的学校生活。
参考答案：
一、单项选择题
1. B2. A3. B4. A5. A
6. A7. A8. A9. A10. A
二、完形填空
11. A12. B13. A14. D15. A
16. A17. C18. A19. A20. A
三、阅读理解
21. A22. C23. B24. B25. C
四、作文（略）
通过这份试题的练习，可以帮助初一学生巩固基础知识，提高英语综合运用能力。建议在学习过程中多听、多说、多读、多写，逐步提升英语水平。
