随着学期的临近结束，同学们即将迎来本学期的最后一次重要测试——期末考试。为了帮助大家更好地复习和准备，以下是一份根据2024年人教版教材内容编写的七年级英语下册期末考试试卷，并附有详细答案，供同学们参考使用。
一、听力理解（共20分）
A. 听句子，选择正确图片（每小题1分，共5分）
（略，可根据实际教学内容设计）
B. 听对话，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）
（略，可围绕日常交际、时间、地点等话题设计）
C. 听短文，判断正误（每小题2分，共10分）
（略，内容可涉及人物、事件、活动等）
二、单项选择（共15分）
1. — What did you do last weekend?
— I _______ my homework and watched a movie.
A. do
B. did
C. am doing
D. will do
2. The weather is very ______ today. Let’s go out for a walk.
A. bad
B. good
C. cold
D. hot
3. She has a dog. It is ______.
A. black
B. tall
C. fast
D. big
4. — Where is your brother?
— He is ______ the kitchen.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. to
5. My favorite subject is English, because it is ______.
A. boring
B. difficult
C. interesting
D. easy
（其余题目略，涵盖时态、介词、形容词、疑问句等知识点）
三、完形填空（共10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
My name is Lily. I am a student in Grade Seven. I like reading books. Every day, I spend one hour ______ books. I also enjoy ______ sports. On weekends, I often go to the park with my friends. We play basketball or run together. Sometimes we go to the library to read. Life is ______ for me.
1. A. read
B. to read
C. reading
D. reads
2. A. doing
B. do
C. does
D. did
3. A. busy
B. happy
C. sad
D. tired
四、阅读理解（共20分）
A篇：
Tom is a student. He gets up at 6:30 every morning. He has breakfast at 7:00. Then he goes to school by bus. He likes English and math. He usually finishes his homework after dinner. He goes to bed at 9:30.
1. When does Tom get up?
A. At 6:00
B. At 6:30
C. At 7:00
D. At 9:30
2. How does Tom go to school?
A. On foot
B. By bike
C. By bus
D. By car
B篇：
（略，可设置人物故事、科普类或生活类文章）
五、词汇运用（共10分）
根据句意，用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
1. My sister ______ (have) a new bike.
2. They are going to the zoo this afternoon.
→ They are going to ______ (go) to the zoo this afternoon.
3. This is my ______ (one) time to visit Beijing.
4. I want to be a doctor when I ______ (grow) up.
5. Look! The children are ______ (play) football in the park.
六、书面表达（共15分）
请以“My Favorite Subject”为题，写一篇不少于50词的短文，介绍你最喜欢的科目及原因。
参考答案
一、听力理解（略）
二、单项选择
1. B
2. B
3. A
4. B
5. C
（其余答案根据题目内容填写）
三、完形填空
1. C
2. A
3. B
四、阅读理解
A篇：
1. B
2. C
（B篇答案根据具体内容填写）
五、词汇运用
1. has
2. go
3. first
4. grow
5. playing
六、书面表达（参考范文）
My favorite subject is English. I think it is very interesting. I like speaking and listening. I can learn a lot from English. I also like to watch English movies. I hope to improve my English more.
通过这份试卷的练习，可以帮助同学们全面复习所学知识，查漏补缺，提升英语综合能力。希望每位同学都能在期末考试中取得理想的成绩！
