【英语常见词组固定搭配】在英语学习过程中，掌握常见的词组固定搭配是非常重要的。这些搭配不仅有助于提高语言表达的准确性，还能让句子更加自然、地道。以下是一些英语中常见的词组固定搭配，按类别进行整理，帮助学习者更好地理解和运用。
一、动词 + 名词搭配
| 动词 | 常见名词 | 搭配示例 |
| make | decision | He made a quick decision. |
| do | homework | She did her homework after dinner. |
| take | photo | They took a photo of the sunset. |
| give | advice | The teacher gave me some useful advice. |
| have | meeting | We had a meeting at 10 a.m. |
二、动词 + 副词/介词搭配
| 动词 | 副词/介词 | 搭配示例 |
| look | after | She looks after her younger brother. |
| come | across | I came across an old friend yesterday. |
| run | into | He ran into his teacher in the street. |
| put | on | She put on her coat before going out. |
| get | along | They get along well with each other. |
三、形容词 + 名词搭配
| 形容词 | 名词 | 搭配示例 |
| good | friend | He is a good friend. |
| beautiful | view | The mountain has a beautiful view. |
| important | point | This is an important point. |
| difficult | question | She asked a difficult question. |
| famous | person | He is a famous person. |
四、介词 + 名词搭配
| 介词 | 名词 | 搭配示例 |
| in | time | She arrived in time for the meeting. |
| on | time | The train was on time. |
| at | night | We usually go to bed at night. |
| by | car | They went to the city by car. |
| with | help | He finished the work with my help. |
五、常见短语动词（Phrasal Verbs）
| 短语动词 | 含义 | 搭配示例 |
| look up | 查找 | I looked up the word in the dictionary. |
| take off | 脱下 / 起飞 | She took off her shoes. |
| give up | 放弃 | He gave up smoking last year. |
| turn on | 打开 | Please turn on the light. |
| set up | 建立 | They set up a new company. |
六、常用习语（Idioms）
| 习语 | 含义 | 搭配示例 |
| break the ice | 打破僵局 | He told a joke to break the ice. |
| hit the sack | 上床睡觉 | I need to hit the sack early tonight. |
| under the weather | 感冒 / 不舒服 | She’s feeling a bit under the weather. |
| cost an arm and a leg | 非常昂贵 | That car costs an arm and a leg. |
| have a green thumb | 擅长种花 | My neighbor has a green thumb. |
总结：
掌握英语中的常见词组固定搭配是提升语言能力的重要途径。通过不断积累和练习，学习者可以在写作和口语中更自然地使用这些搭配，避免生硬或不地道的表达。建议在日常学习中多阅读、多听写，并尝试将这些搭配应用到实际语境中，从而加深记忆和理解。
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